The example below comes from an online specialist dictionary. When the dictionary lists different authors for individual entries, list the author of the entry you cite first, then include the editor of the dictionary later. “Euphemism.” Fowler’s Dictionary of Modern English Usage, 4th ed., Oxford UP, 2015, p. “ Entry Title.” Dictionary Name, Edition, Publisher, Year, p. MLA formatĪuthor last name, First name, editor. To cite a dictionary with a single author or editor, just include their name at the start of your Works Cited entry, followed by “editor” if that’s how they’re identified on the title page. Specialist dictionaries may not list parts of speech or definition numbers omit them if not included. Some specialist dictionaries do list authors-either a single overall author or editor, or an overall editor in combination with individual authors for the different entries. (4).” Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate Dictionary, 11th ed., Merriam-Webster, 2003, p. ( Definition number).” Dictionary Name, Edition, Publisher, Year, p. The numbering within the entry is a more useful locator and should be used instead. Note that page numbers are not included in the in-text citation, since most dictionary entries appear on a single page. To cite an entry from a dictionary you accessed in print, omit the URL and add the edition, the publisher, and the page number of the entry. Citing a specific definition within an entry Use the abbreviation “def.” for “definition” and give the numbering that identifies the specific sense you’re citing. However, if you need to direct the reader to a specific sense of the word, you can do this using the numbering within the specific entry you’re citing. In the in-text citation, the title should be shortened to just the word itself-omit the part of speech and definition number here. If there’s no definition number, you can omit this part. If available, include the definition number in parentheses after the part of speech. Look for a number that appears next to the part of speech, not the numbering within the entry itself.įor example, here’s an entry from the Merriam-Webster online dictionary. If there are multiple identical words that function as the same part of speech but have different meanings, they will usually be numbered to distinguish between them. The part of speech should always be included when available, even if it’s the only one listed for the word you’re citing. Check the table below for the correct abbreviation of each part of speech. MLA recommends abbreviating the part of speech, and presenting it in italics. ![]() Dictionaries usually identify the part of speech next to the word. There are eight parts of speech in English: noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, preposition, conjunction, and interjection. (2).” Part of speechĪ part of speech identifies the grammatical role a word plays. To distinguish between them in your Works Cited list, MLA recommends you include the part of speech and (if available) the definition number of the entry you are citing. Some words are spelled the same but have different meanings and functions. Frequently asked questions about MLA citations.Citing a dictionary entry with an author.
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